Bauhaus stairwayRoy Lichtenstein · 1989

  • Painting mediumOil On Canvas
  • Medium typeWallArt
  • Art movementPop Art
  • Creation date1989
  • Art periodContemporary

Roy Lichtenstein (1923 – 1997)

American Pop Artist using Ben-Day dots and bold outlines to transform comic book panels and advertising into monumental, graphic works.

Identification of the Bauhaus Stairway Mural

The monumental Bauhaus stairway by Roy Lichtenstein emerges as a massive dialogue between two eras of design. Painted in 1989, this work does not exist in isolation but reaches back to Oskar Schlemmer's 1932 painting of the same name. Lichtenstein takes the essence of Schlemmer’s vision and pulls it into a new, graphic reality. The scale of the piece is immense, designed to command the space it inhabits.

This specific mural was born from a unique collaboration and commission. Roy Michael Ovitz and the architect I.M. Pei brought the vision to life, intending for the work to inhabit a very particular environment. It was created in situ, meaning the artist worked directly within the space it was meant to decorate. This process ensures the painting responds to the very bones of the building itself.

The setting for this creation is the atrium of the Creative Artists Agency (CAA) building. Located in Beverly Hills, California, the mural was commissioned for the then new CAA Building in Los Angeles. As the eye moves through the atrium, the figures and lines of the stairway interact with the surrounding architecture, bridging the gap between the structural world and the painted one.

Composition and Visual Elements

The scene unfolds across a monumental stairway where figures move through a landscape of sharp angles and bold geometry. At the summit, a man stands poised, his presence anchored by a brilliant yellow shirt that catches the eye immediately. He holds a pole, a vertical line that cuts through the surrounding space. Below him, the architecture seems to shift and tilt; on the far left, a silver handrail pitches forward, its horn-like shape reaching out toward the viewer like a spire. An umbrella rests within the composition, adding a quiet, everyday detail to the unfolding movement.

Movement defines the space as people navigate the levels of the structure. One figure walks steadily down the stairs, while another lingers near the bottom, creating a sense of continuous activity. In the foreground, a female figure extends her right arm, a gesture that reaches toward an adjacent leg tapering to a needle-like point. This near-embrace creates a tension that pulls the eye into the depths of the image. The figures appear both monumental and anonymous, their forms simplified into a language of striking clarity and purposeful motion.

Technique and Artistic Materials

The surface of the canvas pulses with a deliberate, mechanical energy, achieved through a careful application of oil and Magna. These materials allow for a precision that mimics the look of industrial production rather than the fluid touch of a traditional painter. Bold primary colors dominate the visual field, held in place by crisp black outlines that define every shape and figure. This graphic clarity creates a sense of immediacy, as if the scene has been plucked directly from a printed page and expanded to a monumental scale.

A defining feature of the work is the systematic use of Ben-Day dots. These small, stenciled circles are applied to create shading and texture, replicating the specific aesthetic of commercial printing. They do not appear as hand-painted marks but as a rhythmic, patterned skin that covers the forms. This technique creates a buzzing optical effect, where the eye perceives a shimmering surface even as the individual dots remain distinct and controlled.

Movement flows through the composition via elongated curves and sharp diagonal lines. These geometric paths disrupt the stillness of the architectural setting, injecting a sense of kinetic energy into the scene. The interplay between the rigid, stenciled dots and these sweeping, dynamic lines creates a tension between order and motion. Every element feels locked into a specific, high-contrast arrangement that emphasizes the graphic nature of the medium.


About this artwork

  • Title: Bauhaus stairway
  • Artist: Roy Lichtenstein
  • Year: 1989
  • Format: Portrait
  • Copyright status: Under copyright
  • Medium: Oil On Canvas
  • Period: Contemporary
  • Corpus context: comic book style, pop imagery
  • Main color: White
  • Keywords: design, 1989, bauhaus

Quick Facts

  • Location: Private Collection
  • Influences: Bauhaus School
  • Artist: Roy Lichtenstein
  • Medium: Oil on canvas
  • Notable elements or techniques: Ben-Day dots, Stenciling

Questions & Answers

Which palette and lead color define "Bauhaus stairway"?

"Bauhaus stairway" by Roy Lichtenstein uses a neutrals palette, with white (#e5e6e8) as the dominant color.

What feeling do the colors of "Bauhaus stairway" by Roy Lichtenstein create?

In "Bauhaus stairway", neutrals colors accompany a reflective feeling.

What does "Bauhaus stairway" share with the rest of Roy Lichtenstein's output?

Within Roy Lichtenstein's output, "Bauhaus stairway" sits in the Pop Art style, alongside the themes of schlemmer’s bauhaus, pop imagery, comic book style, exploration of modernist themes, pop art experimentation, scale and composition studies, modern architecture, everyday life.

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