The EggOdilon Redon · 1885

  • Painting mediumGraphite
  • Medium typeWallArt
  • Art movementSymbolism
  • Creation date1885
  • Art period19th Century

Odilon Redon (1840 – 1916)

French Symbolist known for dreamlike noirs in charcoal and lithography, later evolving into luminous, colorful pastels inspired by Japanese art.

A Study in Shadow and Form

In this 1885 work, a single egg rests within the dark, cylindrical confines of a goblet. The composition is strictly vertical, drawing the eye upward through the vessel toward the oval form. While the objects are fundamentally geometric, they possess unsettling, human-like features that disrupt their inanimate nature. This tension between the organic and the structural creates a sense of psychological unease.

The technique relies heavily on meticulous hatching and cross-hatching, likely executed in graphite or charcoal. This method builds a gritty, tactile surface that emphasizes texture over smooth transitions. Light enters the scene from a specific direction, casting deep, heavy shadows that swallow the background and isolate the subject in a void of darkness.

Symbolic Ambiguity

The imagery operates through a series of stark juxtapositions:

  • The egg, typically a symbol of potential and new life, is placed in a state of confinement.
  • The dark vessel acts as a boundary between the known and the hidden.
  • Humanoid traits on the egg suggest a vulnerability of identity.

These elements move the work away from literal representation and into the realm of the subconscious. The piece avoids the clarity of the physical world, opting instead for a dreamlike atmosphere where the boundaries of the self feel fragile and exposed.

The Monochromatic Vision

Created during a period defined by the artist's "noirs," this work reflects a deep engagement with the expressive potential of black and white. By stripping away color, the focus shifts entirely to the interplay of light and darkness. The result is a quiet, intense exploration of the unseen, where the subject matter emerges from a swirling, atmospheric gloom. It is a study of tension, capturing a moment of profound, silent dread.


About this artwork

  • Title: The Egg
  • Artist: Odilon Redon
  • Year: 1885
  • Format: Portrait
  • Copyright status: Public domain
  • Movement: Symbolism
  • Medium type: WallArt
  • Creative period: Mature Period
  • Main color: Gray
  • Keywords: egg symbolism, dreamlike imagery, psychological art

Quick Facts

  • Medium: Graphite drawing or sketching
  • Title: The Egg
  • Artistic style: Symbolic realism
  • Year: 1885
  • Influences: Dreamlike imagery

Questions & Answers

Where in Odilon Redon's career does "The Egg" fall, given its date?

"The Egg", created in 1885, belongs to the Mature Period of Odilon Redon's career.

What other names is Odilon Redon known by?

Odilon Redon appears under the alternate names Bertrand-Jean Redon, Bertrand Redon, Odilon Bertrand-Jean Redon, Odilon-Bertrand Redon, Redon.

Which artist and which style stand behind "The Egg"?

"The Egg" was created by Odilon Redon in the Symbolism style. Artist and movement identify the work's tradition.

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