Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dressMitchelene Bigman (Bigman) · 2010

  • Painting mediumAcrylic On Canvas
  • Medium typeWallArt
  • Art movementContemporary Realism
  • Creation date2010
  • Dimensions127.0 x 63.0 cm
  • MuseumNational Museum of the American Indian

Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman) (1965 –)

Mitchelene BigMan (Crow/Hidatsa) is a U.S. Army veteran & advocate who founded Native American Women Warriors (NAWW), the first all-female color guard. Celebrates Indigenous identity, military service, and healing through ceremonial art & performance

National Museum of the American Indian (Washington, D.C., United States of America)

Explore the vibrant cultures & histories of Native Americans at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian in Washington, D.C. Discover art, artifacts, and stories from across the Americas – a celebration of Indigenous heritage!

A Warrior’s Echo: Mitchelene Bigman's “Native American Women Warriors Color Guard Dress”

Mitchelene Bigman’s “Native American Women Warriors Color Guard Dress,” created in 2010, is more than a meticulously rendered textile; it’s a potent visual statement—a vibrant embodiment of resilience, ancestral connection, and the enduring spirit of Indigenous women. The piece immediately commands attention with its bold palette: deep blues interwoven with striking reds, accented by crisp whites and the evocative Cheyenne pink that speaks to the heartland of the Plains tribes. Yet, beyond its arresting colors lies a complex narrative woven into every stitch, reflecting Bigman’s personal journey as an Army veteran, her profound respect for Native American culture, and her unwavering commitment to honoring the legacy of women warriors.

The dress itself is constructed from a blend of synthetic fabric and cotton cloth, suggesting a deliberate juxtaposition of contemporary materials with traditional techniques. The intricate detailing—a tapestry of buttons, carefully sewn embellishments, and the dynamic arrangement of jingle bells – speaks to the hours of labor invested in its creation. Notably, the garment incorporates elements reminiscent of ceremonial dress, particularly the iconic jingle dresses, which hold deep spiritual significance within many Plains tribes. These dresses are not merely garments; they’re vehicles for healing, storytelling, and connection with the spirit world, often worn during powwows and other sacred ceremonies.

The Veteran's Perspective: A Bridge Between Worlds

Bigman’s background is inextricably linked to this artwork. Her service in the U.S. Army, culminating in two deployments to Iraq as a diesel mechanic, provides a powerful counterpoint to the traditional image of Native American identity. She didn’t shy away from challenging expectations or confronting systemic discrimination within the military, experiences that fueled her determination to create a space for recognition and healing among female veterans of Indigenous descent. The dress becomes a tangible representation of this bridging—a visual dialogue between the warrior spirit forged in battle and the ancestral traditions she carries within her.

The inclusion of military insignia – subtle yet present – isn’t intended as a symbol of allegiance to the United States, but rather as a recognition of the shared experiences of service and sacrifice. It acknowledges the complex relationship between Native Americans and the American military, highlighting both the challenges faced by Indigenous veterans and their unwavering commitment to duty.

Symbolism and Ceremony: A Tapestry of Meaning

The color choices themselves are laden with symbolic weight. Red represents life, strength, and courage—qualities deeply associated with Native American warrior traditions. Blue evokes the vastness of the sky and the interconnectedness of all things, while white symbolizes purity and peace. The Cheyenne pink, a vibrant hue often used in ceremonial dress, connects the piece to the Plains tribes’ rich artistic heritage and their profound connection to the land.

The jingle bells, strategically placed throughout the garment, create a subtle but insistent rhythm—a sonic echo of traditional ceremonies and a reminder of the enduring power of storytelling. They represent not just sound, but also movement, energy, and the vibrant pulse of Indigenous culture. The overall design subtly references the Native American Women Warriors Color Guard, an organization founded by Bigman to honor female veterans.

A Legacy in Cloth: Reproduction and Reverence

Reproductions of “Native American Women Warriors Color Guard Dress” offer a remarkable opportunity to bring this powerful artwork into homes and spaces. The meticulous detail and vibrant colors are faithfully captured, ensuring that the piece’s emotional impact remains intact. When selecting a reproduction, consider the quality of the materials used—a fine-art print on archival paper or canvas will best preserve the artwork's integrity for years to come.

More than just a decorative object, this dress is a testament to resilience, cultural pride, and the enduring spirit of Native American women. It’s an invitation to contemplate the complexities of identity, the power of tradition, and the importance of honoring those who have served their communities with courage and grace.


About this artwork

  • Title: Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress
  • Artist: Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman)
  • Year: 2010
  • Original dimensions: 127.0 x 63.0 cm
  • Format: Square
  • Copyright status: Under copyright
  • Where to see it: National Museum of the American Indian
  • Movement: Contemporary Realism
  • Medium: Acrylic On Canvas
  • Color palette: Neutrals

Quick Facts

  • Subject or theme: Native American women warriors
  • Medium: Fabric, metal cones, garment patch, sequins, thread
  • Dimensions: 127 x 63 cm
  • Notable elements or techniques: Jingle dress, ceremonial design
  • Year: 2010
  • Influences:
    • Indigenous traditions
    • Military heritage
  • Artist: mitchelene bigman (bigman)

Questions & Answers

Who created "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress"?

The artist behind "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" is Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman). The work is catalogued under Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman)'s name.

How old was Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman) when creating "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" in 2010?

When "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" was created in 2010, Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman) - born in 1965 - was 45 years old.

Where does "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" sit within Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman)'s body of work?

"Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" shares with Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman)'s other works its Contemporary Realism style and the recorded themes: native american resilience, military service, tribal identity, healing ceremonies, veteran advocacy, social commentary, color guard tradition, honor themes.

What is the creation date of "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" by Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman)?

"Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" dates from 2010. The date places the work within Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman)'s career and its era.

What subject and atmosphere does "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" by Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman) combine?

"Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" by Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman) depicts native americans, women warriors, color guard, military, indigenous, art, bigman, in a calm mood. Subject and atmosphere together describe the work.

How strong is the contrast in "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" by Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman)?

The light-dark contrast of "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" is recorded as statement. Contrast describes how strongly light and dark areas differ.

What atmosphere would a reproduction of "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" by Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman) bring to a room?

The calm atmosphere of "Native American Women Warriors Color Guard dress" by Mitchelene Bigman (Bigman) matches its recommended space: a living room.

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