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オランダ

オランダ Nederland 国の標語:Je Maintiendrai(フランス語)Ik zal handhaven(オランダ語)(邦訳: 我、守り続けん) 国歌:Wilhelmus van Nassouwe(オランダ語)ヴィルヘルムス・ファン・ナッソウエ オランダ(オランダ語: Nederland [ˈneːdəlɑnt]、[ˈneɪ̯dəlɑnt] ; 西フリジア語: Nederlân; パピアメント語: Hulanda)は、西ヨーロッパに位置する立憲君主制国家。東はドイツ、南はベルギーと国境を接し、北と西は北海に面する。ベルギー、ルクセンブルクと合わせてベネルクスと呼ばれる。憲法上の首都はアムステルダム(事実上の首都はデン・ハーグ)。 カリブ海のアルバ、キュラソー、シント・マールテンと共にオランダ王国を構成している。他、カリブ海に海外特別自治領としてボネール島、シント・ユースタティウス島、サバ島(BES諸島)がある。 オランダは世界において、報道の自由、経済的自由、人間開発指数、クオリティ・オブ・ライフの最上位国のひとつである。2019年では、世界幸福度報告では世界第5位、一人あたりGDPでは世界第7位、人間開発指数で10位であった。

Museum De Lakenhal

ライデン

Museum De Lakenhal is a city museum of history and fine art in Leiden, Netherlands. One highlight is its collection of fijnschilder paintings from the Dutch Golden Age. The museum regularly hosts visiting art exhibitions and has a café.

Ons' Lieve Heer op Solder

オランダ

Ons' Lieve Heer op Solder is a 17th-century canal house, house church, and museum in the city center of Amsterdam, The Netherlands. The Catholic Church was built on the top three floors of the canal house during the 1660s. It is an important example of a "schuilkerk", or "clandestine church" in which Catholics and other religious dissenters from the seventeenth century Dutch Reformed Church, unable to worship in public, held services. The church has been open as a museum since 28 April 1888, and has 85,000 visitors annually.

Amsterdam Museum

オランダ

The Amsterdam Museum, until 2011 called the Amsterdams Historisch Museum, is a museum about the history of Amsterdam. Since 1975, it is located in the old city orphanage between Kalverstraat and Nieuwezijds Voorburgwal.

Kunstmuseum Den Haag

デン・ハーグ

The Kunstmuseum Den Haag is an art museum in The Hague in the Netherlands, founded in 1866 as the 'Museum voor Moderne Kunst'. Later, until 1998, it was known as 'Haags Gemeentemuseum', and until the end of September 2019 as 'Gemeentemuseum Den Haag'. It is renowned for its large Mondrian collection, the largest in the world. His last work, Victory Boogie-Woogie, is on display here. The museum building was constructed between 1931–1935, designed by the Dutch architect H.P. Berlage.GEM and Fotomuseum Den Haag are part of the Kunstmuseum, though not housed in the same building and with a separate entrance fee.

ドルトレヒト美術館

ドルトレヒト

ドルトレヒト美術館は、オランダドルトレヒトにある美術館である。 1842年に設立され、過去400年間の芸術家の作品を所蔵している。

Rijksmuseum Twenthe

エンスヘデ

The Rijksmuseum Twenthe in Enschede, the Netherlands, was founded in 1927 by textile industry Baron Jan Bernard Van Heek. He donated his own private collection and the museum building to the government, thus making it a national museum. The museum is situated in the quarter of Roombeek, 10 minutes on foot north-east from the railway station. It has a small gift shop and a cafe, but only poor car parking facilities, so visitors are advised not to come by car. Throughout the decades, the museum has become focused on 18th-century art as well as contemporary works, with the collection of Art & Project, a former art gallery owned by Geert van Beijeren and Adriaan van Ravesteijn, as well as a large collection of animal paintings by Wilhelm Kuhnert, Carl Rungius and Bruno Liljefors. The museum also owns a large collection of 17th century and 18th century works, medieval books and religious objects, and some paintings of late 19th century Impressionists. The collection of 20th-century art is also important . One wing of the museum is used for temporary exhibitions of mostly modern art. It is the largest art museum in the east of the country. In 1996, the museum became a private organisation in the form of a foundation. In 2000, the fireworks disaster or vuurwerkramp did extensive damage to the building, but the collection of art was completely unharmed. The museum closed for nearly a year to do repairs. From 2006–2008 the museum showed parts of the collection of the Amsterdam Rijksmuseum, especially art from the 18th century.

Museum Catharijneconvent

ユトレヒト

The Museum Catharijneconvent is a museum of religious art in Utrecht, Netherlands. It is located in the former St. Catharine convent, having been sited there since 1979. Its collections include many artifacts from the museum of religious art of the Catholic Archbishopric of Utrecht, located in the convent until 1979. In 2006 the convent closed for restoration. It is part of the Utrecht Museum Night.

Groninger Museum

フローニンゲン

The Groninger Museum is an art museum in the city of Groningen in the Netherlands. The museum exhibits modern and contemporary art of local, national, and international artists. The museum opened in 1874. The current post-modernist building consists of three main pavilions designed individually by architects Philippe Starck, Alessandro Mendini, Coop Himmelbau, and was completed in 1994. Since 2008, it has had 173,000 to 292,000 visitors per year, the highest amount of any museum in the province of Groningen.

ハウステンボス宮殿

デン・ハーグ

ハウステンボス宮殿(ハウステンボスきゅうでん)またはハイステンボス宮殿(オランダ語:Paleis Huis ten Bosch、発音 [paːˈlɛis ˌɦœys tɛm ˈbɔs])は、オランダ王室所有の4つの宮殿のひとつでオランダのデン・ハーグ市内にある。2019年から現オランダ国王ウィレム=アレクサンダー一家が居所としている。1981年から2014年までは前女王ベアトリクスが居所としていた。宮殿名の意味は「森の家」。