Procure museus e pinturas

Cambridge / Reino Unido

Cambridge é uma antiga cidade universitária no Reino Unido, sede do condado de Cambridgeshire, na região leste do país. Situa-se a aproximadamente 80 quilômetros de Londres.Dentro de uma região pantanosa e de depressão, de difícil circulação, e às margens do Rio Cam, afluente do Ouse , Cambridge domina uma das saídas naturais da área. Daí resultou sua primeira função, a de porto fluvial, bastante importante para receber, na Idade Média, barcos marítimos de pequeno porte. Sua situação geográfica tornou-a, no século XIII, sede da mais importante feira do país. Graças ao intenso comércio, representado pela exportação de lãs, tecidos e produtos agrícolas, Cambridge enriqueceu, e, ainda no séc. XIII, assumiu novo papel: o de cidade sede da Universidade de Cambridge. Ao primeiro college , o de Peterhouse, fundado em 1284, foram-se seguindo outros, chegando ao total de 31 colleges para homens e dois para mulheres. Alguns deles são especialmente afamados, como o Christ’s College, onde Erasmo ensinou teologia, o King's College, de belíssima arquitetura, salientando-se sua capela orgival, do séc. XV, o Queen's College, o Trinity College, a que pertenceram Francis Bacon, Lord Byron e Sir Isaac Newton, Corpus Christi College, Downing College, Stephen Hawking e o Jesus College. Ao contrário de Oxford, sua tradicional rival, Cambridge foi muito pouco atingida pela industrialização, mantendo a atmosfera de cidade universitária. A vida da cidade praticamente limita-se às atividades direta ou indiretamente ligadas à população estudantil, quase se despovoando nos períodos de férias escolares.Com os colégios recobertos de vegetação alinhados ao longo do rio, os verdes gramados e campos de esporte, a par da riqueza de sua arquitetura, Cambridge é uma cidade bela, que o turismo tem aproveitado de várias maneiras. O censo de 2001 contou 108.863 habitantes em Cambridge, dos quais 22.153 eram estudantes. Em 29 de abril de 2011, o príncipe William recebeu de sua avó, a rainha Elizabeth II, o título de duque de Cambridge, a poucas horas antes do seu casamento com Kate Middleton. Com isso, após o casamento William e Kate foram reconhecidos como duque e duquesa de Cambridge. O título de duque é o mais alto da hierarquia da nobreza britânica, somente abaixo de reis e príncipes.

Selwyn College, Cambridge

Cambridge / Reino Unido

Selwyn College, Cambridge is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in the United Kingdom. The college was founded in 1882 by the Selwyn Memorial Committee in memory of George Augustus Selwyn , the first Bishop of New Zealand , and subsequently Bishop of Lichfield . It consists of three main courts built of stone and brick along with several secondary buildings, including adjacent townhouses and lodges serving as student hostels on Grange Road, West Road and Sidgwick Avenue. The college has some 60 Fellows and 110 non-academic staff. In 2019, Selwyn was ranked eighth on the Tompkins Table of Cambridge colleges in order of undergraduates' performances in examinations, but was first in 2008. The college was ranked 16th out of 30 in an assessment of college wealth conducted by the student newspaper Varsity in November 2006. Selwyn's sister college at the University of Oxford is Keble College.

Newnham College, Cambridge

Cambridge / Reino Unido

Newnham College is a women's constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1871 by a group organising Lectures for Ladies, members of which included philosopher Henry Sidgwick and suffragist campaigner Millicent Garrett Fawcett. It was the second women's college to be founded at Cambridge, following Girton College.

Wolfson College, Cambridge

Cambridge / Reino Unido

Wolfson College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The majority of students at the college are postgraduates. The college also admits "mature" undergraduates , with around 15% of students studying undergraduate degree courses at the university. The college was founded in 1965 as "University College", but was refounded as Wolfson College in 1973 in recognition of the benefaction of the Wolfson Foundation. Wolfson is located to the south-west of Cambridge city centre, near the University Library. As one of the more modern colleges in Cambridge, Wolfson does not follow all of the traditions of some of the university's older colleges. For example, since the college's founding there has been no "High Table" reserved for Fellows at Formal Hall dinners; students and Fellows mix and dine together, and the tradition of wearing academic gowns to such occasions is encouraged but is not compulsory. Both Fellows and students at the college have access to all the facilities. With students from over 70 countries, Wolfson claims to be one of Cambridge's most cosmopolitan colleges. It was the first college of the university to admit men and women as both students and Fellows.The current President of Wolfson College is scientist Jane Clarke.

Museum of Cambridge

Cambridge / Reino Unido

The Museum of Cambridge, formerly known as the Cambridge & County Folk Museum, is a museum located in Castle Street in central Cambridge, England. It is housed in eight rooms in the former White Horse Inn, a public house that closed in 1934. The museum presents the lives of the people of Cambridge and its surrounding area, the county of Cambridgeshire from 1700 onwards. The collection includes objects covering applied art, coins, costumes, decorative art, fine art, hobbies, law and order, medals, medicine, music, social history, textiles and toys. The museum is supported by Cambridge City Council, the National Lottery, through the Heritage Lottery Fund, and two local organisations: the Cambridge 800 Committee, a registered charity founded in 2006, whose aims are "to help ensure the future of the Cambridge and County Folk Museum so that it can be enjoyed by future generations, especially children". the Friends of the Folk Museum, whose separate short term fund-raising provides specific items for the museum.The museum was shortlisted for the 2006 Gulbenkian Prize.

Cambridge University Library

Cambridge / Reino Unido

Cambridge University Library is the main research library of the University of Cambridge in England. It is also the largest of 114 libraries within the University. The Library is a major scholarly resource for the members of the University of Cambridge and external researchers. It is often referred to within the University as the UL. Twenty-one affiliate libraries are associated with the University Library for the purpose of central governance and administration. Cambridge University Library is one of the six legal deposit libraries under UK law. The Library holds approximately 9 million items and, through legal deposit, purchase and donation it receives around 100,000 items every year. The University Library is unique among the legal deposit libraries in keeping a large proportion of its material on open access and in allowing some categories of reader to borrow from its collections. Its original location was the Old Schools near the Senate House until it outgrew the space there and a new library building was constructed in the 1930s. The library took over the site of a former military hospital on the western side of Cambridge city centre, now between Robinson College and the Memorial Court of Clare College. The current building, designed by Giles Gilbert Scott, opened in 1934. The current librarian, Dr Jessica Gardner, is only the second female librarian to hold this office.

Old Schools

Cambridge / Reino Unido

The Old Schools are part of the University of Cambridge, in the centre of Cambridge, England. The Old Schools house the Cambridge University Offices, which form the main administration for the University.The building is Grade I listed. It is two storeys high with ashlar facing and a parapet above. Within the Old Schools are West Court and Cobble Court. The Old Schools building is located at the end of Trinity Lane and is surrounded by other historic University and College buildings. To the north is Gonville and Caius College. To the east is the University of Cambridge Senate House where degree ceremonies are held, on King's Parade. To the south, the scene is dominated by the large King's College Chapel. To the west are Trinity Hall and Clare College. The Old Schools Site covers the Old Schools, the Senate House, and Great St Mary's, the University Church.

Shire Hall, Cambridge

Cambridge / Reino Unido

Shire Hall is a municipal building at Castle Hill in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England.

Darwin College, Cambridge

Cambridge / Reino Unido

Darwin College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded on 28 July 1964, Darwin was Cambridge University's first graduate-only college, and also the first to admit both men and women. The college is named after one of the university's most famous families, that of Charles Darwin. The Darwin family previously owned some of the land, Newnham Grange, on which the college now stands. The college has between 600 and 700 students, mostly studying for PhD or MPhil degrees. About half the students come from outside the United Kingdom, representing 80 nationalities as of 2016. Darwin is the largest graduate college of Cambridge.

Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge

Cambridge / Reino Unido

The University of Cambridge Department of Engineering is the largest department at the University of Cambridge and one of the leading centres of engineering in the world. The department's aim is to address the world's most pressing challenges with science and technology. To achieve this aim, the department collaborates with other disciplines, institutions, companies and entrepreneurs and adopts an integrated approach to research and teaching.The main site is situated at Trumpington Street, to the south of the city centre of Cambridge. The department is the primary centre for engineering teaching and research activities in Cambridge. The department is currently headed by Professor Richard Prager.

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