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フィレンツェ / イタリア

フィレンツェ(イタリア語: Firenze [fiˈrɛntse] )は、イタリア共和国中部にある都市で、その周辺地域を含む人口約38万人の基礎自治体(コムーネ)。トスカーナ州の州都、フィレンツェ県の県都である。英名由来のフローレンスで呼ばれることもある。 中世には毛織物業と金融業で栄え、フィレンツェ共和国としてトスカーナの大部分を支配した。メディチ家による統治の下、15世紀のフィレンツェはルネサンスの文化的な中心地となった。 市街中心部は「フィレンツェ歴史地区」としてユネスコの世界遺産に登録されている。1986年には欧州文化首都に選ばれた。

Palazzo Davanzati

フィレンツェ / イタリア

Palazzo Davanzati is a palace in Florence, Italy. It houses the Museum of the Old Florentine House.

Museo Horne

フィレンツェ / イタリア

The Museo Horne is a museum focusing on art and furnishings of the 14th and 15th centuries, located in the former Palazzo Corsi, on via de' Benci number 6 in Florence, Tuscany, Italy.

Venerabile Arciconfraternita della Misericordia di Firenze

フィレンツェ / イタリア

Venerabile Arciconfraternita della Misericordia di Firenze is a lay confraternity founded in Florence in the 13th century by St. Peter Martyr with the aim of working towards the needy gestures of evangelical mercy. It is today the oldest Brotherhood for the care of the sick and, in general, the oldest private voluntary institution in the world still active since its foundation, dated in 1244 according to the records kept in its archive. Its lay members, called brothers, still continue to provide part of the infirm transport service in the city, and until April 2006 still wore the traditional black dress , today reduced to use in representation ceremonies due to national regulations inspired by road safety. The Venerable Arciconfraternita della Misericordia of Florence adheres to the Compagnia delle Misericordie, a confederation founded by Misericordia di Firenze, Rifredi and Bivigliano. In 2014 she returned to the National Confederation of Misericordie d'Italia, leaving the Compagnia delle Misericordie.

フィレンツェ国立中央図書館

フィレンツェ / イタリア

フィレンツェ国立中央図書館(フィレンツェこくりつちゅうおうとしょかん、イタリア語名:Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Firenze、略号:BNCF)は、イタリアのフィレンツェにある国立図書館。ヨーロッパで最も重要な図書館のひとつであり、イタリア最大でもある。2007年時点では、所蔵資料数はおおよそで、出版物600万点、定期刊行物12万タイトル(うち現在も刊行中のものは1万5千タイトル)、写本2万5千点、インキュナブラ4千点、自筆原稿1千万点超。

ジョットの鐘楼

フィレンツェ / イタリア

ジョットの鐘楼 は、サンタ・マリア・デル・フィオーレ大聖堂の脇に建設されている高さ約84m、大聖堂と同じく赤、白、緑の大理石で作られているゴシック様式の鐘楼である。

Florence Charterhouse

フィレンツェ / イタリア

Florence Charterhouse is a charterhouse, or Carthusian monastery, located in the Florence suburb of Galluzzo, in central Italy. The building is a walled complex located on Monte Acuto, at the point of confluence of the Ema and Greve rivers. The charterhouse was founded in 1341 by the Florentine noble Niccolò Acciaioli, Grand Seneschal of the Kingdom of Naples, but continued to expand over the centuries as the recipient of numerous donations. In 1958 the monastery was taken over by Cistercian monks. The chapter house now holds five fresco lunettes by Pontormo from the cloister, damaged by exposure to the elements. The charterhouse inspired Le Corbusier for his urban projects.The monastery houses the Società Internazionale per lo Studio del Medioevo Latino, an Italian non-profit cultural institute.

Badia Fiorentina

フィレンツェ / イタリア

The Badìa Fiorentina is an abbey and church now home to the Monastic Communities of Jerusalem situated on the Via del Proconsolo in the centre of Florence, Italy. Dante supposedly grew up across the street in what is now called the 'Casa di Dante', rebuilt in 1910 as a museum to Dante . He would have heard the monks singing the Mass and the Offices here in Latin Gregorian chant, as he famously recounts in his Commedia: "Florence, within her ancient walls embraced, Whence nones and terce still ring to all the town, Abode aforetime, peaceful, temperate, chaste." In 1373, Boccaccio delivered his famous lectures on Dante's Divine Comedy in the subsidiary chapel of Santo Stefano, just next to the north entrance of the Badia's church.

National Archaeological Museum, Florence

フィレンツェ / イタリア

The National Archaeological Museum of Florence is an archaeological museum in Florence, Italy. It is located at 1 piazza Santissima Annunziata, in the Palazzo della Crocetta .

San Salvi

フィレンツェ / イタリア

San Salvi, also known as San Michele a San Salvi, is a church in Florence, Italy. The church was built in the 11th century by the Vallombrosans as part of an abbey complex. During the 1529 Siege of Florence, the church was partially destroyed. It was reconstructed in accordance with its original style with the exception of the portico which was built with a 16th-century style. The interior of the church is of a single aisle, Latin-cross design with a rectangular apse. The refectory contains a masterwork fresco of the Last Supper by Andrea del Sarto.