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イタリア

イタリア共和国 Repubblica Italiana 国の標語:なし 国歌:Il Canto degli Italiani(イタリア語)イタリア人達の唱歌 イタリア共和国(イタリアきょうわこく, IPA: [iˈtaːlja] , イタリア語: Repubblica Italiana)、通称イタリアは、南ヨーロッパに位置する共和制国家。首都はローマ。 総面積は30万1,338km2で、イタリアではロ・スティヴァレ(lo Stivale)と称されるブーツ状の国土をしており、国土の大部分は温帯に属する。地中海性気候が農業と歴史に大きな影響を与えている。

シエナ大聖堂

シエーナ

シエナ大聖堂(シエナだいせいどう、Duomo di Siena)は、イタリアのシエーナにあるキリスト教・カトリックの教会堂。シエーナの司教座聖堂である。大聖堂、司教館、サン・ジョヴァンニ洗礼堂、ピッコロミーニ図書館、そして未完成となった拡張部分から構成される。世界遺産シエーナ歴史地区の中心を飾り、イタリアで最も美しいゴシック様式のファサードをもつと言われる。

Galleria Estense

モデナ

The Galleria Estense is an art gallery in the heart of Modena, centred around the collection of the d’Este family: rulers of Modena, Ferrara and Reggio from 1289 to 1796. Located on the top floor of the Palazzo dei Musei, on the St. Augustine square, the museum showcases a vast array of works ranging from fresco and oil painting to marble, polychrome and terracotta sculpture; musical instruments; numismatics; curios and decorative antiques. It was publicly established in 1854 by the last duke Francesco V of Austria-Este, and was relocated in 1894 to its current situation from the Palazzo Ducale. Since 2014, the Gallery has formed a part the Gallerie Estensi, an independent complex of museums merging the Estense University library, and the Lapidary Museum in Modena, the Palazzo Ducale in Sassuolo and the Pinacoteca Nazionale in Ferrara. Together, they reflect the progressing tastes of an Italian court of nobility.

Madonna dell'Orto

ヴェネツィア

The Madonna dell'Orto is a church in Venice, Italy, in the sestiere of Cannaregio.

ロッジア・ディ・ランツィ

フィレンツェ

外来語(がいらいご)とは、日本語における借用語のうち、漢語とそれ以前の借用語を除いたものである。おもに西洋諸言語からの借用であり、洋語(ようご)とも呼ばれる。また、カタカナで表記することが多いことからカタカナ語、横書きで表記する言葉として日本に入ってきたことから横文字とも呼ばれる。 例: スプーン ミュージック

Royal Palace of Milan

ミラノ

The Royal Palace of Milan was the seat of government in the Italian city of Milan for many centuries. Today, it serves as a cultural center and it is home to international art exhibitions. It spans through an area of 7,000 square meters and it regularly hosts modern and contemporary art works and famous collections in cooperation with notable museums and cultural institutions from across the world. More than 1,500 masterpieces are on display annually. It was originally designed to include two courtyards but these were later dismantled to make room for the Duomo. The Palazzo is located to the right of the Duomo's facade, opposite to Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II. The facade of the Palazzo creates a recess in Piazza del Duomo which functions as a courtyard, known as the Piazzetta Reale . The famous Hall of Caryatids can be found on the main floor of the building, heavily damaged by World War II's air raids. After the war the Palazzo remained abandoned for over two years and its condition further deteriorated. Many of the Palazzo's neoclassical interiors were lost in this period.

Royal Palace of Turin

トリノ

The Royal Palace of Turin is a historic palace of the House of Savoy in the city of Turin in Northern Italy. It was originally built in the 16th century and was later modernized by Christine Marie of France in the 17th century, with designs by the Baroque architect Filippo Juvarra. The palace also includes the Palazzo Chiablese and the Chapel of the Holy Shroud, the latter of which was built to house the famous Shroud of Turin. In 1946, the building became the property of the state and was turned into a museum. In 1997, it was placed on the UNESCO World Heritage Site list along with 13 other residences of the House of Savoy.

San Miniato al Monte

フィレンツェ

San Miniato al Monte is a basilica in Florence, central Italy, standing atop one of the highest points in the city. It has been described as one of the finest Romanesque structures in Tuscany and one of the most scenic churches in Italy. There is an adjoining Olivetan monastery, seen to the right of the basilica when ascending the stairs.

サンタ・マリア・イン・トラステヴェレ聖堂

ラツィオ州

サンタ・マリア・イン・トラステヴェレ聖堂 はイタリアローマのトラステヴェレ地区に現存する聖堂である。すでに5世紀末の教会会議参加者リストにその名が記されているが、元々はティトゥルス・ユウリ・エト・カリスティという名であった。222年に殉教した司教カリストゥスを記念して、司教ユリウスが建造させたとされる。現在の建築は12世紀の教皇インノケンティウス2世による全面的な改築後のものである。現在の聖堂、東面にあるファサードの金モザイクが目をひく。建築様式としてはロマネスクに分類される。

Monza Cathedral

モンツァ

The Duomo of Monza often known in English as Monza Cathedral is the main religious building of Monza, in northern Italy. Unlike most duomos it is not in fact a cathedral, as Monza has always been part of the Diocese of Milan, but is in the charge of an archpriest who has the right to certain episcopal vestments including the mitre and the ring. The church is also known as the Basilica of San Giovanni Battista from its dedication to John the Baptist.